However, as the popularity of this breed began to spike, so did questions about the different types. Also, they’re more prone to nip if a child were to grab them or continue to goad them once the dog has tried to get away. It's a common assumption that deer head and apple head are official varieties of the Chihuahua. This is caused by the lack of an undercoat. Of all known dog breeds, the Chihuahua is the smallest, but some people are unaware that there are different types of Chihuahua. However, it takes around three years for your dog’s coat to reach the full length, and you should end up with a thick but soft coat once your dog fully grows it out. Apple-head Chihuahua: the name of this head type is given because of the similarity that it has with the shape of an apple. Additionally, this type of Chihuahua comes with a slightly elongated body and longer legs than you’d find with most Chihuahuas, and this is why they aren’t accepted as a “true” Chihuahua classification for dog shows. You want to bathe your dog at least once a month to ensure adequate coat and skin health, or more if they tend to get dirty. According to the breed standards they do not meet the requirements of a proper Chihuahua. However, it is not just the head shapes that are different but their various traits as well. Although the exact origins of this breed aren’t clear, it is widely believed that the Chihuahua originated in Mexico, and it takes its name from the city of Chihuahua, Mexico. Technically, there is only one official breed of Chihuahua. Round head, spiked ears and near-eyed sums up this (unofficial) Chihuahua breed. The distinction between both is made on the base of hair length. This type of chihuahua is preferred by some but ill-favoured by others.Within the Chihuahua show community the deer-head is defavoritised compared to the apple-head. In some, there is a soft spot on the top of the head where the bones have not joined. This means that we have 2 official types and 5 unofficial types of Chihuahuas. These dogs can literally fit into a teacup, and if your dog outgrows it, it’s not considered a Teacup Chihuahua anymore. It either belongs to the long-haired or short-haired breed. Although, there are two types, nicknamed the apple head and the deer head. The Apple Head Chihuahua features a very rounded head that looks a little like an apple. The fawn Chihuahua is simply a misunderstanding. This type of Chihuahua generally stands nine inches tall or shorter, and they weigh in at five pounds or less when they’re fully grown. Other Varieties of Chihuahuas Teacup Chihuahuas. Finally, this Chihuahua has a slightly shorter and stockier neck than other types, and this can make their head look even larger. The Deer head Chihuahua is one of two commonly accepted types of the breed. The other classified types of Chihuahua are sorted into their head shapes, size, and fur color. Most of them weigh within 20 lbs and may even possess the yappy and stubborn nature of the Chihuahua. Officially, the two types of Chihuahuas are long-haired and short-haired. This type of Chihuahua has a slightly different body and head type than you traditionally see with this breed, and this makes them popular with people but less popular with organizations or breeders. There are some mixes we’ve left off this list , but these are some of the most popular pups mixed with the Chihuahua … In this case, the snout is usually longer and the eyes slightly smaller. As soon as the dog outrgrows its height and weigh requirement it is no longer a potential teacup. Having this type of head is one of the primary requirements for being classified as a Chihuahua by breeders, organizations, and show groups. They’re normally a fearless dog that can be very vocal when they want something, and this is why it’s essential that you train your Chihuahua and set firm rules for them to abide by. Long-Coat Chihuahua. However, deer shaped short-hair exists. Because theoretically only two types of Chihuahuas exist, the fawn chihuahuas does not really exist. What is a Merle Chihuahua? Long-haired have longer legs and are more ‘elegant’. Deer head chihuahua pictures. The long haired Chihuahua has a soft guard with fine hairs which keeps the Chihuahua warm and makes it extremely soft to touch. It is also very important to be aware that most pictures of Chihuahuas in teacups are just puppies! Recognized by the American Kennel Club, these two types share the rest of the breed's characteristics, such as big, round eyes and large, upright ears. The hairs on this dog are shorter, shed less than its long-haired counterpart, and require... 2. Contrairy to popular belief, this breed sheds less than the short-haired Chihuahua. Apple Headed Chihuahuas are recognized as the standard Chihuahuas in dog shows. Furthermore, deer-heads usually have longer legs and a longer body. Just like the first breed type, this one can also come with different colours, shape of the heads and short or long legs. Chihuahuas are the smallest dogs in the world. For a Chihuahua to be considered a ‘breed standard’ Chihuahua it must have a well rounded apple domed head. This is because the apple head shape is the actual authentic head formation of the Chihuahua breed. This type of Chihuahua tends to have a longer neck and is rumored to have fewer health problems. Chihuahua clubs will tell you there is only one proper head type: a large rounded skull known as an apple head. The short-hair is often correlated to the apple shaped head. On this page we won’t be going over the characteristics of the Chihuahua, we are simply looking at the different types of chihuahuas. Chihuahuas have a domed skull. This is called molera. Mixing between breeds is discouraged by the various kennel clubs as the mixing of Chihuahua breeds is not included in their breeding standards. The apple head used to be the most common, but now most pet Chihuahuas are deer head. However, their coat doesn’t require any trimming and only routine bathing to keep it healthy. It has a head shape similar to a deer or hound. Compare this to both parents having blond hair, and you still have dark hair. Fawn Chihuahuas can be either apple or deer headed, and they can have either long or short coats as long as they’re the traditional light brown or “fawn” coloring. Is the deer head chihuahua a special breed? The apple head Chihuahua is the only type recognized in dog shows by the AKC. Moreover, mixed breeds will not be allowed for registration. This sunken area makes the Chihuahua's head assume a shape that has been compared to the top of a cooking apple. So where did this increase in interest come from? Unfortunately, Merle Chihuahuas are more prone to health issues, and this risk increases significantly if you breed two dogs with Merle coats together. The Merle gene gives your dog an increased risk of deafness, blindness, and eye problems. Both have a mixed, solid or patterned coat that is made up of fawn, sable, chocolat, black and/or white colours. This long-coat dog is recognized... 3. It is a common misconception that Deer Head and Apple Head Chihuahuas are two distinct breed varieties. How to Keep Your Dog Clean Between Baths →. Pear headed chihuahuas are generally an undesirable type of Chihuahua that usually happens when an apple headed chi and a deer headed chi breed. You’ve seen cute pictures of the Chihuahua you want, but you cannot find the type of Chihuahua breed. ← Are German Shepherds Good with Kids and Babies? The Apple Head Chihuahua features a very rounded head that looks a little like an apple. The chihuahua is the smallest dog breed in the world and there are really only two types of chihuahuas. Their snout is also shaped differently as it stop is less prominent. Patience and good nutrition is of great importance with this Chihuahua breed. The short-haired Chihuahua is a tiny bit rougher and as mentioned above sheds more hairs than its long-haired counterpart. Types of Chihuahuas: Quick Facts Long-Hair Chihuahua Short-Hair Chihuahua Apple Head Chihuahua Deer Head Chihuahua Teacup Chihuahua Fawn Chihuahua However, due to its distinct coat and recognisable colour it has become ‘a thing’. The short-haired Chihuahua is usually shorter and stumpier. Well… again not really a type of chihuahua. There are many unofficial breed categorizations for the Chihuahua dog, but only two of those categorizations that are commonly known to most people: the apple head Chihuahua breed and the deer head Chihuahua dog breed. Another one of those types of Chihuahuas is the ‘Apple-head’. Chihuahuas can come in 7 different types. Classifying a Chihuahua as a Fawn Chihuahua can be difficult in itself because there are several shades and hues that come with this dog’s coat. Now that you know a little bit about the breed’s origins and temperament, we’ll outline the seven different types so you can get a good idea on which options are available to you if you’re considering one of these dogs. Merle refers  to the coat of the dog. The only difference will be in the shape of their body and head. 131 House, Garden, and Wild Plants That Are Poisonous to Dogs, Walking Dandruff on Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment and Prevention, How to Get Your Dog to Pee and Poop Outside When It’s Raining. This breed originally came from Mexico, named after the city of Chihuahua where it was bred. As a consequence, people became familiar with the Teacup Chihuahua and started looking for one. The question on the different types of Chihuahuas can be answered in several ways. Merle is like the Fawn Chihuahua where it refers to the dog’s coat colors and patterns, and they’re striking to look at, so people assume they’re a specific type of Chihuahua. The hair length of … Deer head Chihuahuas are bigger than their apple head counterparts. This gives them an edge over other Chihuahua breeds. Additionally, this Chihuahua’s eyes are slightly bulged from their sockets, and they’re closer together than other types. Long-Coat Chihuahua This self-explanatory name talks about another Chihuahua type. The reaon being that the deer-head looks less deformed and hass less genetic problems. Unfortunately, this type of Chihuahua can easily suffer from fluid on the brain or hydrocephalus due to the head’s size and shape, so it’s important that you check before you purchase one. When this happens, it is possible to end up with pups who have heads that are somewhere between an apple headed and deer headed breed, with flat skulls and longer, larger muzzles. However, the deer head is the one with a distinct head appearance that sets it apart from other Chihuahuas. She was the owner of a teacup-sized chihuaha and carried it around everywhere. As a result, their population has … Dwarf Chihuahuas or dogs smaller than 23cm (9”) and weighing less then 2kg (5lb) fit the description. Additionally, this Chihuahua’s eyes are slightly bulged from their sockets, and they’re closer together than other types. But if you read the breed standards for the Chihuahua, you won't find them listed as such. This type of chihuahua breed is also easily groomed and requires minimal maintenance. The disease usually begins early in life and typically progresses. One of the things that skyrocketed the interest in the teacup chihuhua was due to the Paris Hilton. Again, the Merle Chihuahua isn’t a recognized standard like you’d get with a long or short coat Chihuahua. Within the Chihuahua breed there can be a distinction based on head shape, body type, coat length and general size (looking at you Teacup). The curvature begins at the back of the skull, arcs over the skull between the ears, and drops vertically down between the eyes to join the muzzle at about a 90-degree angle. In several breeds, such as the Pomeranian and Chihuahua, merle is an indicator of cross breeding by many breeders and associations.”. Merle Chihuahuas are typically multicolored with black, brown and blue or “Merle” patches on their coat, and it’s not unusual to find one with bright blue eyes. They also have longer legs and larger ears. People selling teacup puppies often sell weak dogs with many health issues. Additionally, the downy undercoat gives them an extra fluffy appearance. You can find many Deer Head chihuahua in a range of coats, but their most common color coat is Fawn. Most people know that the Chihuahua is the smallest dog in the canine kingdom.Many also know that Chihuahuas can come in a variety of different colors, coat patterns and even coat types. Usually that muzzle is shortish, and rather broad and blunted. Available in a variety of colors and patterns, the Short Coat Chihuahua is extremely popular with people who don’t have time to dedicate to brushing or trimming their dog’s coat. According to the American Kennel Club, Chihuahuas are supposed to weigh below 6 pounds and stand 5-8 inches. This holds true for the American Kennel Club (AKC), Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), The Kennel Club of the United Kingdom (KC) and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI – International club with 80+ member countries around the world). They weigh as little as two pounds and seldom are more than six pounds (1 to 3 kilograms). Additionally, this dog sheds very little, and they require routine baths to keep their coat looking its best. Apple Head Chihuahuas have a round head, which is quite large when compared to their body. It is one of the most mythical types of Chihuahuas. Their fur is very dense, and it should have a smooth and slightly rough feel when you run your hand down their coat. This breed is better suited for families with no children or with older children because their small size makes them for fragile, and their big personality can make them slightly unpredictable. They typically have a very short and small muzzle that sits at a 90-degree angle from their face. Chihuahuas are often referred to as being either "deer head" or "apple head," depending on their appearance and physical characteristics. The apple head chihuahua, being the most common type of chihuahua dog is categorized and identified by the similarities of an apple, just a little less tasty and more furry and cute. However, this tiny type of Chihuahua has the same big personality and temperament that you’d get with a traditional standard Chihuahua. The Chihuahua mixes have a fearless, loyal, and protective nature, alongside a small, cute and cuddly appearance. This dog type is one of the varieties recognized officially by dog kennels. Now that you know seven types of Chihuahuas, you can decide for yourself which one is going to fit best into your lifestyle. The AKC lists two types of Chihuahuas: smooth (short) haired and long haired, and in either category, the Chihuahua may be an apple head or deer head. The spotted pattern and distinct colors make it so that it seems like a different type of chihuahua. Additionally, a baby deer is a ‘fawn’ and there is such a thing as deer-shaped Chihuahuas…. A teacup chihuahua is any chi that’s smaller than nine inches tall and weighs less than five pounds... Pear Headed Chihuahua. Both the apple head and deer head chihuahuas are popular mixes, and fortunately for you, most of these mixed breed pups inherent all the sass from their purebred cousins. Smooth-Coat Chihuahua When someone says Chihuahua, this is the most common image that would relate with this breed. They can have apple heads or deer heads, and they can have either a short coat or a long coat. 7 Different Types of Chihuahuas (And They’re All Awesome) Despite there only being 2 different offical breeds, every Chihuahua is very unique. Unofficially the term “Type of Chihuahua” can be answered, but in a loose fashion. Note that your chihuahua puppy is not a teacup chihuahua. The deer head Chihuahua is a type of Chihuahua and not a special breed, or even a sub-breed. However, it is the shape of the skull that most judges will focus on. Since this dog’s coat is so short, you most likely won’t have to brush them out either, although this can help to decrease the amount they shed. This type of Chihuahua breed has a longer nose, the eyes are further appart and it has a flattened skull. First up is the Long Coat Chihuahua, and the exact length of the coat recognized by different breed clubs varies. The term ‘teacup’ is a reference to the maximum height and weight the Chihuahua can have. It’s important to note that this type of Chihuahua does shed more than the long coated variety as well as shedding year round, and this makes them more difficult for people with dog allergies to have around the house. If you wish to have more information concerning the breed, you can find it on the following pages: In the show ring, the head in general is of the utmost importance. Chihuahua Types In a Nutshell 1. Treat… The body size and shape of a Chihuahua is quite different between breeds. It can be quite difficult to see whether or not your chihuahua is a long-haired variant at birth as it can take up to 3 or more years for the full long-haired coat to develop. The deer head Chihuahua, also sometimes known as the pear head Chihuahua, has a more elongated shape. This, however, is not the case! A molera is a term that depicts a sunken area on the top of the dog's head, which appears at birth. We are still talking about the same breed, just a different genetic strain. Outside the Chihuahua show community the deer-head Chihuahua is a favoured, and many breeders purposefully breed the deer-head look. However, the merle chihuahua is usually part of the long haired Chihuahua type. It is also present in the Pomeranian and Chihuahua, but is a disqualification according to the FCI, the Canadian Kennel Club [CKC] and other kennel club standards. The long and short coats are the only two type of Chihuahua recognized by all major clubs. In conformation – per breed standards around the globe – the only recognized type is the apple head. This means that according to breed standards, technically only long- or shorthaired apple-head Chihuahuas are propper Chihuahuas. The teacup chihuahua is one of those types of chihuahuas that does not really exist. When you feel your dog’s coat, it should feel very smooth and soft to the touch, and it shouldn’t feel coarse or rough. Smooth-Coat Chihuahua. Some have long hair, others are short haired. So, if you have a Chihuahua that has a light brown or tan coat, you most likely have what people call and recognize as a Fawn Chihuahua. This is not the case for other dogbreeds where a dominant gene can be bred into a race. When looking at dogbreeds we must keep a scientific holdon. The final Chihuahua type is the Teacup or Miniature Chihuahua, and most people use these terms interchangeably. Chihuahuas only have two coat lenghts, the short-haired Chihuahua and the long-haired Chihuahua, which have already been described in section breed info. Pear headed chihuahuas are generally an undesirable type of Chihuahua that usually happens when... Fawn Chihuahua. Chihuahuas come in all sorts of colors and sizes and the only defining factor as far as conformation show standards go is the weight of the dog. The deer-head chihuahua is seen as a distinct Chihuahua breed due to the fact that it looks like a pony version of a deer. As a breed, the Chihuahua exhibits a fairly wide range of characteristics, yet we are still talking about a single breed. They stand only about five inches high. Although the teacup chihuahua is very cute, you should be aware that these measurements only occur when the dog is genetically deformed. Even in unofficial standards the teacup Chihuahua is not a recognised breed. They typically have a very short and small muzzle that sits at a 90-degree angle from their face. Types Of Chihuahua Dog Breeds Chihuahua: Chihuahuas is the smallest breed of dogs recognized by kennel clubs.The Chihuahua dog breeds varied in different colors .There are two main varieties recognized by kennel clubs, the short-haired and the long-haired. Dogs of any coat type may be identified as either "apple head" or "deer head" Chihuahuas. Unlike other classifications on our list, the Fawn Chihuahua isn’t a type or standard, it’s a coat color that people recognize. The terms ’deer head’ and ’apple head’ are simply descriptions of the shape of the Chihuahua’s head, just as the term ‘Teacup’ is used to describe a Chihuahua who is very small. However, this dog still has a little body that is shorter with short legs, and this type of head is often too large or disproportionate in size. Here we find out more about these two types of Chihuahua. The skull may become abnormally large and the pressure can cause chronic pain and loss of brain function. Apple heads have rounded heads, close-set eyes, and relatively short ears and legs. Since then, the breed has risen in popularity all over the world as an excellent companion dog for people of all ages. Related terms: Hydrocephaly, primary hydrocephalus, ”Water on the brain”Outline: Chihuahuas are predisposed to congenital hydrocephalus in which cerebrospinal fluid (fluid normally present in brain and spinal cord) builds up causing pressure on the brain. It is this lack of breed predictability that disqualifies the Chihuahuas from having multiple or seperate breeds. This aided in encouraging breeders to focus on smaller Chihuahuas. While you won’t need to trim this dog’s coat regularly because it stops growing when it reaches a certain length, you do have to routinely brush it to ensure that it doesn’t knot, tangle or form mats, and the occasional trim will keep the ends healthy. A Deer Head Chihuahua is bigger than an Apple Head and has a head that looks like a deer. The Teacup Chihuahua is not recognised as a different type of dogbreed. 2. However, as mentioned above, you will not find Deer Head Chihuahuas as an official variety recognized by AKC, Canadian Kennel Club (CKC), and United Kennel Club (UKC). Chihuahuas have been a popular breed for decades, but did you know that there of different types of Chihuahuas available? Additionally, these dogs will often outgrow the requirements and become full grown weak Chihuahuas. Short-haired Chihuahuas have smooth, glossy coats that typically fluff more around the neck and tail. Deer Head Chihuahuas vs Apple Head Chihuahuas Apple Head Chihuahua . We’re going to go over the seven Chihuahua types in this post so you can see what the differences are, and we’re also going to touch on the breed’s history. Considering the health issues linked to the teacup chihuahua one might be surprised that it is so popular. They are either apple heads or deer heads and may be smooth haired or longhaired. READ - Shih Tzu Chihuahua Mix Facts and Information These would be the Apple Head Chihuahua, the Dear Head Chihuahua, the Teacup Chihuahua, and the Fawn Chihuahua. The Types of Chihuahua 1. In a sort of way, the molera is similar to the "fontanelle," or soft spot, that is often present on a human baby's head. It is only the American Kennel Club [AKC] that allows the registration of the ‘merle.’ In the Cocker Spaniel breed, it is a recognized pattern, although incorrectly listed as a ‘color’. The skull is, The cutest Chihuahua Christmas outfit in the world. The Chihuahua breed has one of the most variaties of any other breed when it comes to shape and colour. The reason people want to know or find the different types of chihuahua breeds is because of their own physical preference. Although officially there are only 2 types, we’ve made an overview of the 5 different types of Chihuahuas. As we mentioned, the AKC officially recognizes two Chihuahuas, but you can find seven different ones, and we’re going to detail these, including: This tiny dog has a huge personality packed into their compact frame, and they can be intensely devoted to their owner of family. This type of Chihuahua only exists theoretically. They come in both long and short coat varieties, and they have several different colors and patterns including Merle or Fawn along with black and tan, red, and more. This type of Chihuahua is very popular with people who want to show their dogs. Although not officially recognised as a breed, the apple shaped head is a very distinct feature. Here is what wikipedia has to say about it: “Merle is a distinguishing marking of several breeds, particularly the Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog, Australian Shepherd. The stand-up ears, large expressive eyes, small nose, and moderate snout are all elements that are judged carefully. These small dogs with huge personalities are very popular, and you want to make sure that you get a healthy dog that can live and be your companion for years to come. The Deer Head Chihuahua has a slightly more elongated head with a longer and more narrow muzzle, wider set eyes, and a flatter skull like you’d find when you look at a deer. Apple head chihuahua. While most long haired dogbreeds are in need of regular grooming and trimming, the Chihuahua does not require the same amount of effort. The Deer Head Chihuahua has less protruding features than the Apple Head Chihuahua, but otherwise the two are identical. Note that there is no official recognition of any sorts. Deer heads have flat-topped heads, more widely set eyes, larger ears, and longer, more slender legs. There is a lot of different Chihuahua types, but only one official dog breed with name Chihuahua. For the above mentioned reasons, and the frequent apparation of ‘fawn chihuahuas’, it is believed to be a breed. We’ve compiled a list of the different ‘Type of Chihuahua’. Types of Chihuahuas Short-haired / Smooth-coat Chichi. As mentioned above there are only officially two different types of Chihuahua breeds. These small, sassy dogs make excellent companion dogs, and they’re favored around the world for their small size, big personality, and relative ease of care. With minimal grooming requirements we can immediately disproof the stereotype that they need alot of maintenance. This type of chihuahua is the breeds standard, recognized by the AKC. Although most breeders and dog authorities like the American Kennel Club officially recognize only two Chihuahua types, there are actually seven different Chihuahuas available to choose from. These dogs can often weigh less than two pounds when full grown and only eight inches tall. As mentioned above, one of the most common colours in Chihuahua coat is fawn. The Chihuahua genetics tell us that when you breed two shor-haired Chihuahuas you can have long-haired offspring. At birth the long and short-haired chihuahua look the same. There is documentation of these dogs being used for food, as living warm packs to help with illnesses or injuries, and as pest deterrents. The short-haired Chihuahua is a tiny bit rougher and as mentioned above sheds more... Deer-head Chihuahua. These requirements are only relevant when your Chihuahua is fullgrown. The deer-head chihuahua is seen as a distinct Chihuahua breed due to the fact that it looks like a... Fawn Chihuahua. Originally sold for a broad range of reasons, the AKC officially recognized the breed back in 1904 for long and smooth coated Chihuahuas. This is the head type that is … It is perhaps the more popular type of the two head shapes in terms of companion animals. 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Like an apple for long and smooth coated Chihuahuas a 90-degree angle from their sockets, and...!