Often called germicidal or ozone absorption lamps, they are very stable light sources. of mercury. (Superseding IS : 2183 and IS: 7023), Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). MELZ DRK-120 High Pressure Mercury Vapor Lamp Lampe à vapeur de mercure haute pression Hochdruck-Quecksilberdampflampe. For use with control gear designed for high-pressure mercury lamps A lamp breaking is extremely unlikely to have any impact on your health. This results in these lamps creating a nearly monochromatic yellow light. Preview. Mercury Vapor lamps come in a variety of wattages ranging from 40-750 W, and have ... 2.2 High Pressure Sodium (HPS) High Pressure Sodium lamps have an efficacy of 90-140 Lumens Per Watt, very long lamp life at 10,000 - 40,000 hours and a short warm up time of 3-4 minutes. This was a tubular source about 4 feet long which Lamp Construction. (For more information: There are no reviews yet. Because mercury lamps are so prevalent in current outdoor lighting, and still safe when properly installed in a serviceable fixture, the need for these products will continue for many more years. High Intensity Discharge Lamps. For some of the requirements given in this standard, reference is made to "the relevant lamp data sheet". In: Elenbaas W. (eds) High Pressure Mercury Vapour Lamps and Their Applications. ��\@ The spectral output of LPS lamps is incredibly focused at two wavelengths 589 nm and 589.6 nm. HPL-N 400W E39/41 HG.SLV/6. Save for later . Some bulbs also briefly produce a pure to bluish white light in between if the mercury achieves its high pressure arc discharge characteristic before the sodium is completely warmed. High Pressure Mercury Vapour Lamps and Their Applications W. Elenbaas, J. Mercury vapor lamps are more The xenon gas which is easily ionized, facilitates striking the arc when voltage is applied across the electrodes. Most modern mercury vapor lamps have this rectification done in them. Suggestions < Back to product family. %PDF-1.2
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Cite this chapter as: Elenbaas W. (1965) The High Pressure Mercury Vapour Discharge. The arc discharge is generally confined to a small fused quartz arc tube mounted within a larger borosilicate glass bulb. )�2��1c��(�/�!�"�+���G�E�&$6�f�\$;Rj����d�������E"�+b5��v\�XB�����,��RZ�����W��-$� *X�&hv�\��ä��6�|Z�U�^��M��0?L������e���G�t2eA��an��(�&��T��{�c�����+����ܽHp�!��
S��O�qo��n&\��}�犛NF.������_;R�~A���6R��=���8�6[|Y)c(˔Ȋ*��+�aPD����A�m/�.沆��Є�Ӗ��s�z70;J}� During the last 15 years the luminous efficacy and the colour appearance of these mercury vapour lamps have been much improved by the application of europium-activated phosphors. High-pressure sodium (HPS) lamps are smaller and contain additional elements such as mercury, and produce a dark pink glow when first struck, and an intense pinkish orange light when warmed. For some lamps these data sheets are contained in this standard. This low color rendering index essentially means that it is very difficult to differentiate between the different colors of objects illuminated by this lamp. This standard specifies the performance requirements for high-pressure mercury vapour lamps for general lighting purposes, with or without a red correcting fluorescent coating. The first lamp with 400 W, 42000 initial lumens and 6000-hour life first came in the market in 1965. High Pressure Sodium lamp warning. When a high pressure sodium lamp is to be disposed, it is subject to the current EPA Toxicity Characteristic Leaching Procedure (TCLP) disposal criteria. ���+^���%iޜ=����p��ɷ
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See what's new with book lending at the Internet Archive, Uploaded by Sheet#: TDThe mercury vapor lamp is a high intensity discharge lamp.
They feature excellent lumen maintenance and quick re-strike times. Most frequently terms . on September 12, 2013. Be the first one to, IS 9900-3: High pressure mercury vapour lamps, Part 3: Dimensions of lamp caps. Mercury Vapor Standard. �JF�T\E�� ��� Mercury Vapour Lamps - Dealing With Breakages Some items of laboratory equipment contain mercury vapour lamps to generate UV light. Mercury vapor lamps have found the greatest use in industrial applications and outdoor lighting, because of their low cost and long life, and lamp sizes of up to 1,000 watts. At the heart of the lamp is an arc tube which is fabricated from quartz, with a tungsten electrode disposed at either end. X�Nʖ H?�]W�U1lM���!���H�'ՁhH�/��8����~Yr�?] New high power amalgam lamps are significantly more powerful than low pressure lamps. In 1959, the development of polycrystalline alumina (PCA) opened a new path to introduce the high-pressure sodium vapor Lamp, as this material is very rarely affected by high pressure and temperature sodium vapor. Such lamps generate an atmosphere of mercury vapour at high pressure. 8/7�^�E�ah�H`%O5����jAC��j�*>�aj�d9��2]�g��V�̂ ������Z]vh�Wl&8��&]=gp�9�T�Ge�J�چ���`�)�N���
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�?�? In the mercury lamp, light is produced by the passage of an electric current through a gas or vapor under pressure instead of through a tungsten wire as in the incandescent lamp. Public Resource ����3nQB]`0��x�����Yy�ZZ�����)`t�����P. MB High Pressure Mercury Vapour Lamp Tech. The outer bulb may be clear or coated with a phosphor; in either case, the outer bulb provides thermal insulation, protection from the ultraviolet radiation the light produces, and a convenient mounting for the fused quartz arc tube. Main High Pressure Mercury Vapour Lamps and Their Applications. It uses an arc through vaporized mercury in a high pressure tube to create very bright light directly from it's own arc. at room temperature) metallic droplets of mercury can be seen in the lamp … This rectification is done by applying phosphor on the inner surface of the bulb. lamps with lamp ratings from 50 to 2000W play an important role in outdoor lighting. High Pressure Mercury Vapour Lamp, 400 Watt, 135 Volt Input, Bulged Tubular Lamp Shape, E40 Base, 4100K, 24000 Lumens, 24000 hrs Lamp Life, 40 CRI, 116 mm Diameter, 292 mm Length Infosheets Datasheet (pdf / 0.22MB) Manufactured by • Fabriqué par • Hergestellt von : MELZ (Moscow electro-lamp plant). stream
Section Name: Electrical Lamps and their Auxiliaries (ETD 23) Designator of Legally Binding Document: IS 6616 Title of Legally Binding Document: Specification for Ballasts for High Pressure Mercury Vapour Lamps Number of Amendments: Equivalence: Superceding: Superceded by: LEGALLY BINDING DOCUMENT Step Out From the Old to the New--Jawaharlal Nehru The heat generated by the arc then vaporizes the mercury and sodium. When the lamp is cold (i.e. In order to promote public education and public safety, equal justice for all, a better informed citizenry, the rule of law, world trade and world peace, this legal document is hereby made available on a noncommercial basis, as it is the right of all humans to know and speak the laws that govern them. /Filter /FlateDecode
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Description: HBO lamps are short-arc lamps with a discharge arc that burns in a mercury vapor atmosphere under high pressure.Typical ares of application include fluorescence microscopy, fluorescence endoscopy, schlieren photography and hologram reduction., "Depending on the lamp design and its intended application, the gas employed in … 13.3. 1906 - Higher pressure mercury vapor light in a fuzed quartz tube is developed Kuch & Retschinsky (Siemens, Munich) 1936 - The modern high-pressure mercury vapor lamp is developed, type MB The lack of color range in this class of lights are what give them their awful color rendering index. vc�e��z(.X����UN�h���h�]-�7��b� ���b����s��ɭc�Ȩ�d ��]��5�Y�� Figure 1 - A Typical High Pressure Mercury Lamp. Hehenkamp, Chr ... PDF, 24.61 MB. In a high pressure sodium lamp, a compact arc tube contains a mixture of xenon, sodium and mercury. Medium pressure lamps produce the greatest UV output per unit length of lamp of the 3 lamp types. This test is used to determine if an item can be managed as hazardous or non-hazardous waste. lamps with lamp ratings from 50 to 2000W play an important role in outdoor lighting. A mercury-vapor lamp is a gas-discharge lamp that uses an electric arc through vaporized mercury to produce light. This phosphor technology offers better color rendition than the more efficient, high or low-pressure sodium vapor lamps, but still falls short of metal halide and ceramic metal halide sources. While many applications are ideal for Mercury vapor lamps, they are being challenged by the higher efficiency and better color balance of metal halide and ceramic metal halide lamps, and LED technologies. Later Cooper Hewitt mercury vapor tubes and historic fixture. De Boer, Th. In other w… B. This is different from fluorescents which use the mercury vapor arc to create a weaker light that mainly creates UV light to excite the phosphors. These types of lamps are available in ozone producing and ozone-free quartz, with a … If a lamp breaks, ventilate the room for 30 minutes and remove the parts, preferably with gloves. Among the light sources in use for general lighting, high pressure mercury vapour (h.p.m.v.) LUMALUX Super and SOX lamp ratings are based on measure-ments at constant input voltage. 12 0 obj
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